Local U.S
municipalities have embraced mobile and GPS technology in an attempt to allow
local taxpayers to report problems to the city government in a speedy and
convenient manner. CNN has a great article discussing the concept of Gov
2.0 and some of the related applications that are currently in the marketplace.
What is Gov 2.0? The definitions vary, but in a Forbes article Tim
O’ Reilly provides the following definition of Gov 2.0 that I think sums it up
well:
“…with the proliferation of issues and not enough resources to address them
all, many government leaders recognize the opportunities inherent in harnessing
a highly motivated and diverse population not just to help them get elected,
but to help them do a better job. By analogy, many are calling this movement
"Government 2.0”."
Further
in his article, O’Reilly states, “Rather than licensing government data to a
few select "value added" providers, who then license the data
downstream, the federal government (and many state and local governments) are
beginning to provide an open platform that enables anyone with a good idea to
build innovative services that connect government to citizens, give citizens
visibility into the actions of government and even allow citizens to
participate directly in policy-making.”
In other words, Gov 2.0 is the concept of presenting government data as an open
platform that allows not only government employees access, but, and most
importantly, non-government employees to access the data as well.
What
would non-government employees do with the data? Here are a few great
examples of how Gov 2.0 is being implemented:
·SeeClickFix allows users to take
photos and send them to the San Francisco city hall along with GPS coordinates.
·DC
311 allows residents of DC to take photos of potholes or graffiti and send
them to the city to fix.
·Are You Safe leverages municipal crime
data to inform residents of Atlanta about the crime history in their immediate
vicinity.
These are just a few of the applications that are currently in the marketplace,
and the good news is that many Gov 2.0 apps are free at the moment. Check
out the gov2summit website below to see additional examples and initiatives
currently taking place.